Verifying Trig Identities Using the Sum and Difference Formulas

Verifying Trig Identities Using the Sum and Difference Formulas

In this discussion, we are going to verify trig identities using the sum and difference formulas.

Here is an outline of this discussion:

Verify that sin(x+pi/2) = cosx

Verify that tan(x-3pi/2) = -cotx

We begin with the left hand side of the equation and slowly manipulate it until it looks like the right hand side.

Verify that sin(x+pi/2) = cosx

LHS

= sin(x+pi/2)

= sinx * cospi/2 + cosx * sinpi/2

= sinx * 0 + cosx * 1

= 0 + cosx

= cosx

= RHS    

Verifying Trig Identities Using the Sum and Difference Formulas

Verify that tan(x-3pi/2) = -cotx

LHS

= tan(x-3pi/2)

= sin(x-3pi/2) / cos(x-3pi/2)

= [sinx * cos3pi/2 – cosx * sin3pi/2] / [cosx * cos3pi/2 + sinx * sin3pi/2]

= [sinx * 0 – cosx * -1] / [cosx * 0 + sinx * -1]

= cosx / -sinx

= -cotx

= RHS

Verifying Trig Identities Using the Sum and Difference Formulas

We have verified:

sin(x+pi/2) = cosx

tan(x-3pi/2) = -cotx.

Thank you for reading!

I hope that I can assist you on your math journey!

Sincerely,

➕MathAngel369➕


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